Learning Styles – Empiricist

Empiricists – stressors and facilitators

Although Honey and Mumford always advocated that individuals are best equipped to learn from a variety of different experiences if they have more or less equal preferences for all four learning styles, the fact remains that people do favour one or two of these styles above the others.

If a learner leans towards the Empiricist (Activist) style of learning, I’m pretty confident you’ll recognize him/her almost immediately: he/she is the first to volunteer answers and ideas, with no thought for correct use of the language or implications. They tend to be warm and engaging and do brighten up a class. If properly guided, can be instrumental in assisting the trainer. Because of their outgoing nature they make connections easily, so they help promote team spirit and group work.

As trainers, we need to understand how best to use the positive aspects of this learning style, while at the same time, being aware of possible stressors and obstacles to learning.

 

Empiricists (Activists) learn best when:

  • they are involved in new experiences, problems and opportunities;
  • they are thrown in at the deep end;
  • they are working with others in problem solving, games, role-playing and brainstorming exercises;
  • they work with spontaneous, fun-loving people;
  • they have the added incentive of a competition;
  • they are able to lead a group and are at the centre of an activity.

Empiricists (Activists) learn least when:

  • they are made to listen to lectures or read long explanations;
  • they need to read, write or think on their own;
  • they are asked to analyse and interpret lots of data (charts, graphs) or facts objectively;
  • they find themselves in routine situations or in a passive role;
  • they are paired with Analysts or Theoreticians (reflective, methodical people, who need time to structure and organize thoughts and consider the ramifications of their actions);
  • they have to follow precise instructions or formal procedures.

 

Empiricists need to learn to curb their exuberance and introduce some reflectiveness into their learning. Acting without thinking may result in wasted time and opportunities. So, while not stifling the spontaneity and intuition of these learners, I find it’s vital to combine these traits with method and analytical skills for more productive and efficient learning.

Moreover, it’s crucial not to allow Empiricists to take over activities and tasks, to allow time and opportunity for others to participate too. These learners can actually assist the trainer with shier, more withdrawn students, helping them take calculated risks and volunteer ideas.

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